baked panko crusted cod — Crispy Baked Panko Crusted Cod

Crispy Baked Panko Crusted Cod

A thin coat of Dijon mustard is the reason the topping on this baked panko crusted cod stays put when the fork goes in. Brush it on, pile the crumbs over it, press lightly, and the crust and the fish come out of the oven as one piece.

The crumbs get olive oil, lemon zest, parsley, garlic, and a little Parmesan. I stir until every bit of panko looks damp, with no dry white flakes left in the bowl.

Then it’s a hot oven and 12 to 15 minutes. That’s all.

The step I never skip is drying the fillets. I press them hard between paper towels, because a wet fillet steams under the crust and the panko goes soft from underneath.

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How long does baked panko crusted cod take in the oven?

Bake 4 cod fillets of 5 to 6 ounces each at 425°F for 12 to 15 minutes, with the crumb topping on from the start. Thinner fillets land near 12 minutes, thicker ones closer to 15. The fish is done when it flakes easily with a fork and reads 145°F, and the panko is golden and crisp.

The Method, in Plain English

  • A 425°F oven, the heat The Cooking Foodie uses, browns the panko in the same 12 to 15 minutes the fish needs to cook through, so the whole thing bakes in one stage.
  • The Dijon and lemon layer works like glue. Crumbs pressed into it stay on the fillet instead of sliding off onto the parchment.
  • Spacing the fillets apart lets steam escape from the sides, which keeps the crust dry and crisp all the way to the edges.

I check one fillet at the 12 minute mark by pushing a fork into the thickest end. If it separates into clean white flakes, the whole pan comes out.

Reasons to Make This Baked Panko Crusted Cod

  • It’s on the table in about 30 minutes, with one sheet pan and one bowl to wash.
  • The topping comes from pantry staples: panko, olive oil, a lemon, and garlic.
  • There’s no flour and egg dredge. A brush of mustard does the job.
  • The crust crackles under the fork while the fish underneath stays moist and flaky.

Grab These Ingredients

  • 1 cup panko breadcrumbs (60 g)
  • 3 to 4 tbsp olive oil or melted butter
  • Zest of 1 lemon
  • 2 tbsp finely chopped fresh parsley
  • 2 garlic cloves, crushed (optional)
  • 1/4 cup grated Parmesan (25 g), optional
  • 1/4 tsp salt
  • 4 skinless cod fillets, 5 to 6 oz each (about 1 1/4 to 1 1/2 lb total)
  • Salt and black pepper
  • 4 to 6 tsp Dijon mustard
  • 1 to 2 tsp fresh lemon juice
  • Lemon wedges
  • Extra chopped parsley

A Few Notes on the Ingredients

Panko is what makes this crust crackle. The flakes are bigger and drier than regular breadcrumbs, so they toast into a light, crisp layer instead of a dense one.

One cup is enough to cover four fillets. The cod should be skinless, and both of the recipes I compared start that way.

Fillets of 5 to 6 ounces cook through in the 12 to 15 minute window. Heavier pieces need longer, which is why Ina Garten gives her 6 to 8 ounce fillets 22 minutes in total at 400°F.

Use smooth Dijon here. Its sharp edge mellows in the oven and sits as a thin savory layer under the crumbs.

Olive oil and melted butter both work in the topping, and I reach for olive oil on a weeknight because the bottle is already out.

close up of baked panko crusted cod

How to Make Baked Panko Crusted Cod

  1. Heat the oven. Set the oven to 425°F and line a rimmed baking sheet with parchment paper. Wait for the oven to come all the way up to heat, because a cooler oven cooks the fish before the crumbs have time to turn golden.
  2. Dry the fillets. Lay the cod on a double layer of paper towels and press more towels firmly on top. Flip and press again. They’re ready when the surface feels tacky instead of wet and the towel comes away almost dry.
  3. Mix the crumbs. In a medium bowl, stir the panko with the oil, lemon zest, parsley, garlic, Parmesan, and 1/4 tsp salt. Keep stirring until every crumb looks lightly moistened and no dry, pale flakes are left at the bottom of the bowl.
  4. Season the cod. Sprinkle both sides of each fillet with salt and pepper. Set them on the parchment with a little space between each one, so steam has room to escape and the edges stay crisp. Stop when no two fillets touch.
  5. Brush on the mustard. Stir the Dijon and lemon juice together in a small bowl until smooth. Brush it over the top of each fillet in a thin, even coat, until the whole surface looks glossy and pale yellow with no bare patches.
  6. Press on the crust. Spoon the panko mixture over the mustard, dividing it evenly among the fillets. Press down gently with your palm so it sticks. The crust is set when you can tip the pan slightly and the crumbs stay in place.
  7. Bake the cod. Bake for 12 to 15 minutes, depending on how thick the fillets are. It’s done when the topping is golden and crisp, the fish flakes easily with a fork, and a thermometer in the center reads 145°F, the doneness temperature The Cooking Foodie gives.
  8. Serve right away. Slide a thin spatula under each fillet and move it to a plate. Squeeze lemon over the top and scatter on the extra parsley. Serve the baked panko crusted cod while the crust still crackles, before steam from the fish starts to soften it.
serving baked panko crusted cod

What I’ve Learned Making This Baked Panko Crusted Cod

  • Don’t crowd the pan. Fillets that touch trap steam between them, and the crust along those edges stays pale and soft.
  • I eyeball the lemon juice for the mustard, somewhere between 1 and 2 teaspoons, and I’m fine with that. A little more makes the mustard looser and easier to brush.
  • For a richer crust, Ina Garten mixes 1/2 cup Ritz cracker crumbs, about 15 crackers ground fine in a food processor, with 1/3 cup panko.
  • With thicker fillets, start checking at 12 minutes but expect to go the full 15. The fork and the thermometer tell you more than the timer does.

Storage and Make-Ahead

This cod is at its crispest straight from the oven, and that’s when I serve it. The recipes I worked from don’t give a fridge time or a reheating method, so treat the notes below as general kitchen practice, not part of the tested recipe.

Leftover fish goes into an airtight container in the fridge once it has cooled. The panko softens as it sits against the fish, so expect a tender topping the next day instead of a crisp one.

To warm leftovers, I use the oven instead of the microwave, which steams the crust. I don’t make the fillets ahead, and I press the crumbs on only right before the pan goes in.

Rounding Out the Meal

  • Steamed or roasted green beans, since a plain green vegetable lets the lemon and garlic crust carry the plate.
  • Rice or buttered noodles, which catch the lemon juice squeezed over the fish.
  • A green salad with a sharp vinaigrette, crisp and cold next to the hot fillet.
  • Baked potatoes, started in the oven before the fish so everything finishes together.

Tools You’ll Need

  • A rimmed baking sheet, so oil from the crumbs stays on the pan instead of the oven floor.
  • Parchment paper, which keeps the fillets from sticking and lifts out for easy cleanup.
  • An instant-read thermometer to check for 145°F in the center of the thickest fillet.
  • A pastry brush for spreading the mustard in a thin, even layer.
  • A thin, wide spatula that slides under the fish without breaking the crust.

Frequently Asked Questions

What temperature do you bake panko crusted cod at? This recipe uses 425°F for 12 to 15 minutes. Some versions bake at 400°F in two stages, with the fish bare for 10 minutes and the crumbs added for the rest, which suits bigger fillets.

How do you get panko to stick to fish? A thin layer of Dijon mustard mixed with a little lemon juice holds it. Spoon the crumbs over and press gently with your palm.

How do I know when cod is done? It flakes easily when you push a fork into it, and a thermometer reads 145°F in the center. The flesh turns from glassy to opaque white all the way through.

Keep Cooking

Crispy Baked Panko Crusted Cod

Recipe by Daisy MerrittCourse: DinnerCuisine: American
Servings

4

servings
Prep time

15

minutes
Cooking time

15

minutes

Ingredients

  • 1 cup panko breadcrumbs (60 g)

  • 3 to 4 tbsp olive oil or melted butter

  • Zest of 1 lemon

  • 2 tbsp finely chopped fresh parsley

  • 2 garlic cloves, crushed (optional)

  • 1/4 cup grated Parmesan (25 g), optional

  • 1/4 tsp salt

  • 4 skinless cod fillets, 5 to 6 oz each (about 1 1/4 to 1 1/2 lb total)

  • Salt and black pepper

  • 4 to 6 tsp Dijon mustard

  • 1 to 2 tsp fresh lemon juice

  • Lemon wedges

  • Extra chopped parsley

Directions

  • Heat the oven. Set the oven to 425°F and line a rimmed baking sheet with parchment paper. Wait for the oven to come all the way up to heat, because a cooler oven cooks the fish before the crumbs have time to turn golden.
  • Dry the fillets. Lay the cod on a double layer of paper towels and press more towels firmly on top. Flip and press again. They’re ready when the surface feels tacky instead of wet and the towel comes away almost dry.
  • Mix the crumbs. In a medium bowl, stir the panko with the oil, lemon zest, parsley, garlic, Parmesan, and 1/4 tsp salt. Keep stirring until every crumb looks lightly moistened and no dry, pale flakes are left at the bottom of the bowl.
  • Season the cod. Sprinkle both sides of each fillet with salt and pepper. Set them on the parchment with a little space between each one, so steam has room to escape and the edges stay crisp. Stop when no two fillets touch.
  • Brush on the mustard. Stir the Dijon and lemon juice together in a small bowl until smooth. Brush it over the top of each fillet in a thin, even coat, until the whole surface looks glossy and pale yellow with no bare patches.
  • Press on the crust. Spoon the panko mixture over the mustard, dividing it evenly among the fillets. Press down gently with your palm so it sticks. The crust is set when you can tip the pan slightly and the crumbs stay in place.
  • Bake the cod. Bake for 12 to 15 minutes, depending on how thick the fillets are. It’s done when the topping is golden and crisp, the fish flakes easily with a fork, and a thermometer in the center reads 145°F, the doneness temperature The Cooking Foodie gives.
  • Serve right away. Slide a thin spatula under each fillet and move it to a plate. Squeeze lemon over the top and scatter on the extra parsley. Serve the baked panko crusted cod while the crust still crackles, before steam from the fish starts to soften it.

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